Mineral raw materials are naturally occurring substances extracted from the Earth, primarily used in various industries. These materials include metals like iron, copper, and aluminum, as well as non-metallic minerals such as sand, gravel, and limestone. They serve as essential inputs for manufacturing, construction, and energy production. The extraction and processing of mineral raw materials are crucial for economic development. They are utilized in creating products ranging from electronics to building materials. Sustainable management of these resources is important to minimize environmental impact and ensure availability for future generations.