Military and civilian relations refer to the interactions and dynamics between armed forces and the general population. This relationship is crucial for maintaining national security while ensuring that military actions align with civilian governance and societal values. Effective communication and cooperation between the two can foster trust and understanding, which are essential for a stable society. The balance of power between military and civilian authorities is often defined by laws and regulations. In democratic societies, civilian oversight is vital to prevent military overreach and ensure accountability. This relationship can be influenced by historical events, cultural factors, and the specific roles of institutions like the Department of Defense or Congress.