The Midland Railway was a major British railway company established in 1844. It primarily connected the industrial regions of the Midlands with London and other key cities. The railway played a crucial role in the development of transportation and trade during the Industrial Revolution, facilitating the movement of goods and passengers. In 1923, the Midland Railway became part of the larger London, Midland and Scottish Railway (LMS) due to the grouping of railways in Britain. The Midland Railway's legacy includes several important routes and stations, contributing significantly to the expansion of the British railway network.