Menander II was a king of the Indo-Greek Kingdom who reigned during the 2nd century BCE. He is known for his military campaigns and efforts to expand his territory in the regions of present-day Pakistan and India. His reign is marked by a blend of Greek and Indian cultures, which influenced art and trade in the area. Menander II is often associated with the spread of Buddhism, as he is believed to have converted to the religion later in his life. His patronage of Buddhist communities contributed to the growth of Buddhism in the region, and he is mentioned in several ancient texts, including the Milinda Panha, which recounts his dialogues with Buddhist monks.