The Greco-Bactrian Kingdom was a Hellenistic state that existed from the late 3rd century to the early 2nd century BCE in the region of present-day Afghanistan and parts of Central Asia. It emerged after the breakup of the Seleucid Empire, founded by the successors of Alexander the Great. The kingdom was known for its rich cultural blend of Greek and local influences, leading to advancements in art, architecture, and trade. The capital of the Greco-Bactrian Kingdom was Bactra, which became a significant center for commerce and culture. The kingdom is notable for its coinage, which featured Greek inscriptions and images, reflecting its Hellenistic heritage. It played a crucial role in the spread of Greek culture and ideas along the Silk Road, facilitating interactions between the East and West.