Medical examinations are assessments conducted by healthcare professionals to evaluate a person's health. These examinations can include physical checks, laboratory tests, and imaging studies to identify any potential health issues. They are often performed during routine check-ups, before surgeries, or when a patient presents specific symptoms. The purpose of a medical examination is to gather information about a patient's overall health and to detect any diseases early. Common components of these exams may involve measuring vital signs, such as blood pressure and heart rate, and assessing body mass index (BMI). Regular medical examinations can help maintain good health and prevent complications.