Mary Renault was a British author known for her historical novels, particularly those set in ancient Greece. Born in 1905, she gained recognition for her vivid storytelling and deep character development. Her most famous works include The Last of the Wine and The King Must Die, which explore themes of love, honor, and the complexities of human relationships. Renault's writing often reflects her interest in Classical mythology and Greek history. She was also notable for her open portrayal of homosexuality, which was groundbreaking for her time. Renault's contributions to literature have left a lasting impact, inspiring readers and writers alike.