Homosexuality is a sexual orientation characterized by romantic or sexual attraction between individuals of the same gender. People who identify as homosexual may be men attracted to men, known as gay, or women attracted to women, known as lesbian. This orientation is a natural variation of human sexuality and has been observed across different cultures and historical periods. Homosexuality is recognized by many medical and psychological organizations as a normal aspect of human diversity. It is important to understand that being homosexual is not a disorder or something that can be changed; rather, it is an inherent part of a person's identity. Acceptance and understanding of LGBTQ+ individuals contribute to a more inclusive society.