Marfan Syndrome is a genetic disorder that affects the body's connective tissue, which provides support to various structures, including the heart, blood vessels, and bones. Individuals with this condition often exhibit features such as tall stature, long limbs, and flexible joints, which can lead to various health complications.
The syndrome is caused by mutations in the FBN1 gene, which encodes the protein fibrillin-1. This protein is crucial for the elasticity and strength of connective tissues. Early diagnosis and management are essential to prevent serious complications, particularly those affecting the heart and blood vessels.