Mamallapuram, also known as Mahabalipuram, is a coastal town in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is famous for its ancient rock-cut temples and sculptures, which date back to the 7th and 8th centuries. The town is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, showcasing the architectural brilliance of the Pallava dynasty. One of the most notable attractions in Mamallapuram is the Shore Temple, which overlooks the Bay of Bengal. The town also features the Pancha Rathas, a group of five monolithic structures, and the Descent of the Ganges, a massive bas-relief carving. These sites reflect the rich cultural heritage of ancient India.