Mahabalipuram, also known as Mamallapuram, is a coastal town in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is famous for its ancient rock-cut temples and sculptures, which date back to the 7th and 8th centuries during the reign of the Pallava dynasty. The town is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, attracting visitors with its stunning architecture and historical significance. One of the most notable attractions in Mahabalipuram is the Shore Temple, which overlooks the Bay of Bengal. The town is also known for the Pancha Rathas, a group of five monolithic structures, and the Descent of the Ganges, a massive bas-relief carving. These sites showcase the artistic and architectural achievements of ancient India.