Majority requirements refer to the need for more than half of a group to agree on a decision or action. This concept is commonly used in various settings, such as voting in elections, where a candidate must receive more than 50% of the votes to win. It ensures that decisions reflect the preferences of the majority of participants. In some cases, a simple majority (over 50%) is sufficient, while other situations may require a supermajority, which is a higher threshold, such as two-thirds or three-fourths of the votes. Majority requirements help maintain fairness and legitimacy in decision-making processes across different organizations and institutions.