Majoritarianism is a political principle where the majority's preferences and opinions are prioritized in decision-making processes. This means that the group with the most votes or support gets to shape policies and laws, often leading to outcomes that reflect the desires of the larger population. While this approach can promote democracy, it can also risk sidelining minority groups and their needs.
In a majoritarian system, elections play a crucial role, as they determine which party or candidate represents the majority. However, critics argue that majoritarianism can lead to the "tyranny of the majority," where the rights of minority groups, such as ethnic minorities or political dissidents, may be overlooked or ignored.