The term "Madhesi" refers to the people living in the Madhesh region of Nepal, which is located in the southern part of the country, bordering India. The Madhesi community is primarily composed of individuals of Indo-Aryan descent, and they often speak languages such as Maithili, Bhojpuri, and Hindi. Madhesis have a rich cultural heritage that includes unique traditions, festivals, and cuisine. They play a significant role in the socio-political landscape of Nepal, advocating for their rights and representation within the national framework. The community has faced various challenges, including issues related to citizenship and political recognition.