"Ma Rainey's Black Bottom" is a play written by August Wilson, part of his ten-play series called the Pittsburgh Cycle. Set in 1927 Chicago, it focuses on the recording of a session by Ma Rainey, a powerful African American blues singer. The play explores themes of race, identity, and the struggles of Black artists in a predominantly white music industry.
The story highlights the tensions between Ma Rainey and her band members, particularly Levee, a young trumpet player with ambitions of his own. Through their interactions, the play delves into the complexities of artistic expression and the impact of systemic racism on the lives of Black musicians.