Ma'ariv is the evening prayer in Judaism, recited after sunset. It is one of the three daily prayers, alongside Shacharit (morning) and Mincha (afternoon). The service includes the recitation of the Shema, a central declaration of faith, and various blessings. The Ma'ariv service can be performed individually or in a group, often in a synagogue. It is a time for reflection and connection with God, marking the transition from day to night. The prayer emphasizes themes of gratitude and the sanctity of the evening, fostering a sense of peace and spiritual awareness.