MEA stands for Middle East and Africa, a region that encompasses a diverse range of countries and cultures. This area is known for its rich history, significant economic resources, and geopolitical importance. The Middle East includes countries like Saudi Arabia, Iran, and Israel, while Africa features nations such as South Africa, Nigeria, and Egypt. The MEA region is characterized by a variety of languages, religions, and traditions. Economically, it is home to some of the world's largest oil reserves, particularly in the Gulf Cooperation Council countries. Additionally, the region faces challenges such as political instability, economic disparities, and environmental issues.