Luoyang is a historic city located in Henan Province, China. It is one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China and has a rich history that spans over 3,000 years. Luoyang served as the capital for several dynasties, including the Eastern Zhou and the Tang Dynasty, making it a significant cultural and political center. The city is known for its many historical sites, such as the Longmen Grottoes, which feature thousands of Buddhist statues and inscriptions. Additionally, Luoyang is famous for its beautiful peonies, celebrated during the annual Luoyang Peony Festival, attracting visitors from around the world.