Louis II of Hesse was a German prince born on June 28, 1837, in Darmstadt. He was the son of Louis I, Grand Duke of Hesse and Wilhelmine of Baden. Louis II became the Grand Duke of Hesse in 1877 and ruled until his death in 1892. His reign was marked by modernization efforts and economic development in the region. Louis II was known for his interest in the arts and sciences, supporting various cultural initiatives. He was also involved in politics, navigating the complexities of the German Empire during his time. His legacy includes contributions to the infrastructure and cultural life of Hesse.