The Lichchavi were an ancient ruling dynasty in the region of Nepal, particularly prominent in the Kathmandu Valley from the 3rd to the 9th centuries CE. They are known for their contributions to art, architecture, and the spread of Buddhism and Hinduism. The Lichchavi period is often regarded as a golden age in the history of Nepal due to advancements in culture and trade. The Lichchavi kings established a decentralized form of governance, allowing local rulers to maintain some autonomy. They also introduced a system of coins and inscriptions, which provided valuable insights into the socio-economic conditions of the time. Their legacy continues to influence the cultural and historical landscape of Nepal today.