León Tolstoy was a famous Russian writer born on September 9, 1828. He is best known for his epic novels, including War and Peace and Anna Karenina, which explore complex themes of love, morality, and society. Tolstoy's writing style combines detailed character development with rich descriptions of Russian life. In addition to his literary achievements, Tolstoy was also a philosopher and social reformer. He advocated for nonviolent resistance and simple living, influencing figures like Mahatma Gandhi. Tolstoy's ideas on spirituality and ethics continue to resonate with readers and thinkers around the world.