Kurmanji is a major dialect of the Kurdish language, primarily spoken in regions of Turkey, Syria, Iraq, and Iran. It is the most widely spoken Kurdish dialect, accounting for about 80% of all Kurdish speakers. Kurmanji uses the Latin alphabet, which was adopted in the 20th century, making it accessible for modern communication and education. The dialect has a rich oral tradition, with many folk tales, songs, and poetry. Kurmanji is also significant for its role in Kurdish identity and culture, serving as a medium for expressing the history and aspirations of the Kurdish people.