Kurdish literature encompasses the written and oral traditions of the Kurdish people, primarily found in regions of Kurdistan, which spans parts of Turkey, Iraq, Iran, and Syria. It includes poetry, prose, and folklore, often reflecting themes of identity, struggle, and cultural heritage. Notable figures include Ahmad Khani, whose epic poem "Mem and Zin" is a cornerstone of Kurdish literary history. The literature is characterized by its use of the Kurdish language, which has several dialects, including Kurmanji and Sorani. Modern Kurdish literature has evolved, with contemporary writers addressing social and political issues, contributing to a rich and diverse literary landscape that continues to grow today.