Korean law is based on a civil law system, primarily influenced by German and Japanese legal traditions. The legal framework includes the Constitution, statutes, and regulations, which govern various aspects of life in South Korea. The judiciary is independent, with the Supreme Court being the highest authority in interpreting laws. The legal system covers areas such as criminal law, civil law, and administrative law. Disputes are typically resolved through litigation, but alternative dispute resolution methods like mediation are also common. Legal professionals include judges, prosecutors, and attorneys, all of whom play crucial roles in upholding the law and ensuring justice.