Korean Classical Music, known as Gugak, encompasses traditional music forms that have been performed for centuries. It includes various genres such as Court Music, which was played in royal palaces, and Folk Music, which reflects the everyday lives of the people. Instruments like the Gayageum and Piri are commonly used, each contributing unique sounds to the performances. The music often features distinct scales and rhythms, creating a rich auditory experience. Gugak is not only a form of entertainment but also a means of cultural expression, preserving the history and traditions of the Korean people through its melodies and lyrics.