The Gayageum is a traditional Korean string instrument, known for its unique sound and cultural significance. It typically has 12 strings, although variations can have more, and is made from wood, often featuring intricate designs. The instrument is played by plucking the strings with the fingers or with a plectrum, producing a melodic and resonant tone. Originating from the Goryeo Dynasty, the Gayageum is associated with Korean folk music and classical performances. It is often used in ensembles and solo performances, showcasing its versatility. The instrument has gained international recognition, contributing to the global appreciation of traditional Korean music.