The Kingdom of Powys was a historical kingdom located in what is now central Wales. It emerged during the early Middle Ages and was one of the principal kingdoms of the region, alongside others like Gwynedd and Mercia. Powys was known for its rich culture, including the development of the Welsh language and literature. At its height, the kingdom was ruled by various dynasties, with notable leaders such as Bleddyn ap Cynfyn. Powys played a significant role in the political landscape of Wales until it gradually declined in power, eventually becoming part of the larger Kingdom of England during the 13th century.