The Kingdom of England was a medieval state that existed from the 9th century until 1707. It was located on the island of Great Britain and was known for its rich history, including the establishment of the Magna Carta in 1215, which laid the groundwork for modern democracy. The kingdom was ruled by a series of monarchs, with notable figures such as King Henry VIII and Queen Elizabeth I. In 1707, the Kingdom of England united with the Kingdom of Scotland to form the Kingdom of Great Britain. This union marked a significant change in British history, leading to the expansion of the British Empire and the development of a more centralized government. The legacy of the Kingdom of England continues to influence British culture and politics today.