King Tutankhamun, often referred to as King Tut, was an ancient Egyptian pharaoh who ruled during the 18th dynasty. He ascended to the throne at a young age, around 8 or 9 years old, and reigned for about 10 years until his untimely death at around 18 or 19. His tomb, discovered in 1922 by Howard Carter, is one of the most significant archaeological finds, revealing a wealth of artifacts and treasures. Despite his short reign, King Tutankhamun is famous for his lavish burial and the insights his tomb provides into ancient Egyptian culture. His reign marked a return to traditional polytheistic beliefs after the monotheistic rule of Akhenaten, his probable father. The treasures found in his tomb, including the iconic gold mask, have made him a symbol of ancient Egypt's rich history.