A kibbutz is a collective community in Israel that is traditionally based on agriculture. Founded in the early 20th century, kibbutzim were established by Jewish immigrants who aimed to create a socialist society. Members share resources, responsibilities, and profits, fostering a sense of community and cooperation. Today, kibbutzim have diversified their economies, incorporating industries such as tourism and technology. While some still maintain agricultural practices, many have adapted to modern economic demands. The kibbutz model has influenced various communal living arrangements worldwide, showcasing the balance between collective living and individual needs.