The Kartvelian language family is a group of languages primarily spoken in the region of Georgia in the South Caucasus. It includes three main languages: Georgian, Mingrelian, and Laz. These languages share a unique grammatical structure and vocabulary, distinguishing them from other language families. Kartvelian languages are known for their complex consonant clusters and rich inflectional morphology. The family has a long literary tradition, with Georgian being the most widely used and recognized language. The languages are integral to the cultural identity of the Georgian people and their historical heritage.