Karia is a historical region located in southwestern Anatolia, primarily in modern-day Turkey. It was known for its diverse culture and significant contributions to ancient Greek civilization. The region was home to various cities, including Halicarnassus, famous for the Mausoleum of Halicarnassus, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. The inhabitants of Karia, known as Carians, were known for their unique language and customs. They played a vital role in maritime trade and were skilled in navigation. Karia's strategic location along the Aegean Sea allowed it to thrive economically and culturally throughout ancient history.