Halicarnassus was an ancient city located in what is now modern-day Bodrum, Turkey. It was known for its strategic position along the Aegean Sea and served as an important port and cultural center in the region. The city was founded by the Dorians in the 4th century BCE and became famous for its impressive architecture and vibrant trade. One of the most notable structures in Halicarnassus was the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus, a monumental tomb built for Mausolus, a satrap of the Persian Empire. This grand structure was considered one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, showcasing the artistic and architectural achievements of the time.