Homonym: Kalayaan (Freedom)
"Kalayaan" is a Filipino word that translates to "freedom" or "independence." It is often associated with the celebration of the Philippines' independence from Spanish colonial rule, which is commemorated annually on June 12. This day marks the declaration of independence in 1898, when Emilio Aguinaldo, a key figure in the Philippine Revolution, proclaimed the country's sovereignty.
The celebration of Kalayaan includes various activities such as parades, flag-raising ceremonies, and cultural performances. It serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by Filipino heroes, including Andres Bonifacio and Jose Rizal, who fought for the nation's freedom and identity.