Andres Bonifacio was a Filipino revolutionary leader born on November 30, 1863. He is best known for founding the Katipunan, a secret society that aimed to gain independence from Spanish colonial rule. Bonifacio played a crucial role in the early stages of the Philippine Revolution, advocating for national sovereignty and social reforms. Despite his significant contributions, Bonifacio faced internal conflicts within the revolutionary movement. In 1897, he was executed under controversial circumstances, which led to debates about his legacy. Today, he is celebrated as a national hero in the Philippines, symbolizing the fight for freedom and justice.