Juba I was a king of the ancient kingdom of Mauretania, which is located in present-day Morocco and Algeria. He ruled from around 25 BC until his death in AD 23. Juba I was known for his intelligence and cultural contributions, including his support for the arts and sciences. He was an ally of the Roman Empire and was educated in Rome, which influenced his governance. Juba I's reign marked a period of relative stability and prosperity in Mauretania, and he is remembered for his efforts to blend Roman and local cultures.