The Joseon Restoration refers to a series of political and social movements in Korea during the late 19th and early 20th centuries aimed at revitalizing the Joseon Dynasty. This period was marked by efforts to strengthen the monarchy and resist foreign influence, particularly from countries like Japan and China. Reformers sought to modernize the state while preserving traditional Confucian values. Key figures in the Joseon Restoration included scholars and officials who advocated for reforms in governance, education, and military organization. The movement ultimately faced challenges, including internal strife and external pressures, leading to the eventual decline of the Joseon Dynasty and the rise of Japanese colonial rule in Korea.