John Stow was an English historian and antiquarian born in 1525. He is best known for his work, "A Survey of London," published in 1598, which provides a detailed account of the city's history, geography, and notable buildings. Stow's writings are valuable resources for understanding the social and cultural life of London during the late 16th century. In addition to his historical contributions, Stow was also involved in the preservation of London’s heritage. He collected various documents and records, helping to safeguard the city's past. His efforts laid the groundwork for future historians and contributed to the study of London and its development over time.