Jewish culture encompasses a rich tapestry of traditions, beliefs, and practices that have evolved over thousands of years. Central to this culture is the Torah, which is the foundational text of Judaism, guiding religious and ethical conduct. Celebrations such as Hanukkah and Passover highlight historical events and foster community bonds, while traditional foods like matzah and latkes play a significant role in these festivities. Language also plays a vital role in Jewish culture, with Hebrew being the liturgical language and Yiddish reflecting the experiences of Ashkenazi Jews. Artistic expressions, including Jewish music and literature, often explore themes of identity, resilience, and faith, contributing to a diverse cultural heritage that continues to thrive today.