Jena is a city located in the state of Thuringia, Germany. It is known for its rich history, particularly in the fields of science and education. The city is home to the Friedrich Schiller University, which was founded in 1558 and is one of the oldest universities in Germany. Jena also has a vibrant cultural scene, with various museums, theaters, and festivals. The city is surrounded by picturesque landscapes, including the Saale River and the Jenaer Berge hills. Jena played a significant role during the German Enlightenment and is associated with notable figures such as the philosopher Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel and the poet Friedrich Schiller. Today, it is a center for optics and technology, hosting several research institutions and companies.