James Carter is a common name that may refer to various individuals. One notable person is James Earl Carter Jr., the 39th President of the United States, who served from 1977 to 1981. He is known for his focus on human rights, energy conservation, and the Camp David Accords, which helped establish peace between Israel and Egypt. Another individual named James Carter is a prominent figure in the field of music, particularly known for his work as a jazz saxophonist. He has contributed to the genre with his unique style and has collaborated with various artists, enriching the jazz scene with his performances and recordings.