James Earl Carter Jr., commonly known as Jimmy Carter, is an American politician and humanitarian who served as the 39th President of the United States from 1977 to 1981. Born on October 1, 1924, in Plains, Georgia, he was a naval officer before entering politics. Carter's presidency is noted for significant events such as the Camp David Accords, the Iran Hostage Crisis, and his focus on human rights. After leaving office, Carter became known for his extensive humanitarian work, founding the Carter Center in 1982 to promote peace, democracy, and health initiatives worldwide. He has received numerous awards, including the Nobel Peace Prize in 2002, recognizing his efforts in global peace and humanitarian efforts.