Islamic mysticism, known as Sufism, is a spiritual practice within Islam that emphasizes the inward search for God and the cultivation of personal experience with the divine. Sufis seek to achieve a deeper understanding of Islamic teachings through meditation, poetry, and music, often using rituals to foster a closer connection to God. Central to Sufism is the concept of Tawhid, or the oneness of God, which encourages followers to transcend the material world and experience divine love. Sufi orders, or tariqas, provide structured paths for spiritual growth, often led by a sheikh or spiritual guide who helps disciples navigate their mystical journey.