A tariqa is a spiritual path in Sufism, which is a mystical branch of Islam. Each tariqa is guided by a spiritual leader, known as a sheikh, who helps followers deepen their connection to God through various practices, including meditation, chanting, and communal gatherings. The teachings often emphasize love, compassion, and the inner dimensions of faith. Tariqas can vary widely in their practices and beliefs, reflecting the diverse cultural backgrounds of their followers. Some well-known tariqas include the Qadiriyya, founded by Abdul Qadir al-Jilani, and the Naqshbandi, which emphasizes silent remembrance of God. Each tariqa offers a unique approach to spiritual growth and community.