Islamic scholarship refers to the study and interpretation of Islamic texts, including the Qur'an and Hadith. Scholars, known as ulama, engage in various disciplines such as theology, law, philosophy, and history to understand and explain the teachings of Islam. Their work helps to preserve and transmit Islamic knowledge across generations. This scholarship has a rich history, with notable figures like Al-Ghazali and Ibn Rushd contributing significantly to Islamic philosophy and jurisprudence. Islamic scholarship also plays a vital role in addressing contemporary issues, ensuring that Islamic teachings remain relevant in today's world.