Islamic political parties are organizations that seek to implement Islamic principles and Sharia law in governance. They often emerge in countries with significant Muslim populations and aim to address social, economic, and political issues through an Islamic framework. These parties can vary widely in their ideologies, ranging from moderate to more radical interpretations of Islam. Many Islamic political parties participate in democratic processes, contesting elections and forming coalitions. Examples include the Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt and Ennahda in Tunisia. Their influence can shape national policies and foster debates about the role of religion in public life, often leading to discussions about secularism and pluralism.