The Justice and Development Party (AKP) is a prominent political party in Turkey, founded in 2001. It emerged from a coalition of various political movements and has positioned itself as a center-right party, advocating for conservative values and economic development. Under the leadership of Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, the AKP has significantly influenced Turkish politics, promoting policies that emphasize both economic growth and social conservatism. The party has been a dominant force in Turkish elections, shaping the country's political landscape over the past two decades.