Secularism is the principle of separating religion from political, social, and educational institutions. It promotes the idea that government should remain neutral in matters of faith, ensuring that no particular religion is favored over others. This allows for a diverse society where individuals can practice their beliefs freely without interference from the state. In a secular society, laws and policies are based on reason and human rights rather than religious doctrines. This approach aims to protect the rights of all citizens, regardless of their religion, and fosters an environment where people of different beliefs can coexist peacefully.