"Irish affairs" generally refer to the political, social, and economic issues concerning the island of Ireland. This includes matters related to the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland, which has a unique political status within the United Kingdom. Key topics often include governance, cultural identity, and the impact of historical events like the Troubles. In recent years, discussions around Irish affairs have also focused on Brexit and its implications for the border between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland. Additionally, issues such as housing, healthcare, and education are significant in shaping the lives of Irish citizens and residents.