Irfan Habib is a prominent Indian historian known for his extensive work in the field of medieval Indian history. He was born on November 27, 1931, and has contributed significantly to the understanding of India's past through his research and writings. Habib has served as a professor at Aligarh Muslim University and has been involved in various academic and historical organizations. In addition to his academic achievements, Irfan Habib is recognized for his role in promoting secularism and rationalism in historical studies. He has authored several influential books and articles, focusing on topics such as the Mughal Empire and the socio-economic conditions of medieval India. His work has had a lasting impact on the study of Indian history.